Standard 12 Month Residential / House Lease Agreement Template

A house residential lease is a rental agreement where a tenant pays monthly rent to use a property, usually the duration is for one (1) year / twelve (12) months. The tenant must pay the first month’s rent, a security deposit, and any fees when signing the lease.

Last updated February 20th, 2025

A house residential lease is a rental agreement where a tenant pays monthly rent to use a property, usually the duration is for one (1) year / twelve (12) months. The tenant must pay the first month’s rent, a security deposit, and any fees when signing the lease.

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Lease Agreement By State

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii

Illinois


How to Write a Standard Lease Agreement

Follow these steps to create a legally binding house lease agreement.

  1. Screen Potential Tenants with a Rental Application
  2. List All Parties Involved in the Transaction
  3. Describe the Property Address and Key Features
  4. Outline the Rent Terms and Due Dates
  5. List Landlord and Tenant Responsibilities of the Utilities and Services
  6. List Appliances and Furnishings Included with the Renal Property
  7. Set the Lease Duration and Renewal Options 
  8. Security Deposit Requirements
  9. State the Smoking Policy Rules and Areas 
  10. State Pet Policy and Pet Rules
  11. Attach Required Disclosure Forms

Step 1 – Screen Tenants with a Rental Application

rental-lease-application-template-sample

Summary: Before writing and signing the lease, check the tenant’s employment and credit history with a Rental Application. This document collects details about the tenant’s income, job status, credit score, and references. It helps landlords make sure that the tenant can afford the rent and has a good track record.

Step 2 – List All Parties Involved in the Transaction (Landlord/Tenant)

list-all-parties

Summary: Include the full names and contact details of the landlord and tenant(s). If a property manager is involved, their information should also be added.

Step 3 – Describe the Property Address and Key Details

Summary: List property details such as:

  • Property Mailing Address
  • List number of bedrooms and bathrooms
  • Included unique features such as parking or a gym

Step 4 – Outline the Rent Payment Terms and Due Dates

rent-due-date-example

Clearly state the following:

  • Monthly rent amount
  • Due date (“rent is due on the 1st of every month”)
  • Payment instructions, including acceptable payment methods
  • Late fees and grace periods (In New York, landlords cannot charge a late fee until after the 5th day).[2]

Step 5 – List Landlord/Tenant Responsibilities of Utilities and Services

Summary: Define which utilities and services (e.g., water, gas, electricity, trash collection, internet) will be covered by the landlord and which will be the tenant’s responsibility. Include specifics for shared utility costs, if applicable.

Step 6 – List Included Appliances and Furnishings 

Summary: Include a detailed list of appliances and furnishings provided with the property, such as:

  • Refrigerator
  • Oven
  • Microwave
  • Washer and dryer
  • Furniture (if applicable)

Step 7 – Set the Lease Duration, Renewal Options, and Termination Rules

lease-start-and-end-dates-example

Summary: The most common lease is 12 months. Follow state-specific laws for leases with longer terms. Define the lease term (e.g., 6 months, 12 months) and specify renewal terms. Indicate any renewal policies or notice periods for non-renewal.

Step 8 – Security Deposit Requirements and Amount

Summary: State the amount (usually one (1) month’s rent), conditions for return, and any state-specific limits.

  • The security deposit amount
  • Conditions for return (e.g., cleanliness, no damages)
  • State-specific limits and handling requirements

Step 9 – Smoking Policy Rules and Smoking Areas 

Summary: Specify whether smoking is allowed on the property. If permitted, outline designated areas and rules.

Step 10 – State Pet Policy and Rules

pet-policy-sample

Summary: Clarify if pets are allowed. Include restrictions on breeds or sizes, pet fees, or deposits, and rules. Service animals must be accommodated by federal law.[3]

Step 11 – Attach Required Disclosure Forms by Law

Summary: Attach legally required documents, such as:

  • Lead-Based Paint Disclosure Form Form and EPA Pamphlet – Let tenants know if there is lead paint or other lead hazards (required for properties built before 1978).
  • Asbestos Disclosure – Let tenants know if there is asbestos in the building (required for properties built before 1979). epa.gov
  • Bed Bug Addendum – Explain what both the landlord and tenant should do if bedbugs are found. epa.gov
  • Carbon Monoxide and Smoke Detector Addendum – Clarify if the landlord provides detectors and the tenant’s responsibility to maintain them. ncsl.org
  • Commercial Lease Addendum – Make changes or additions to an existing commercial lease.
  • Death in Rental Unit Disclosure – Inform tenants if someone has died in the property. realtor.com
  • Flood Hazard Area Disclosure – State if the property is in a flood zone.
  • Foreclosure Notice – Notify tenants of a potential foreclosure.
  • Illegal Substance Contamination Disclosure – Inform tenants if the property has been contaminated by illegal substances, like meth.
  • Mold Disclosure – Tell tenants if there is mold and whether the landlord will fix it.
  • Notice of Abandoned Personal Property – Let tenants know if they left items behind and need to collect them before they’re thrown out.
  • Pet Addendum – Outline the rules for pets on the property.
  • Shared Utilities Disclosure – Explain how utilities are shared between tenants.
  • Smoke-Free Addendum – Specify if smoking tobacco or marijuana is allowed on the property.


Landlord Access Laws By State

State

Required Notice

Statute

Alabama 2 days § 35-9A-303
Alaska 24 hours § 34.03.140
Arizona 48 hours § 33-1343
Arkansas N/A N/A
California 24 hours (non-emergency), 48 hours (move-out inspection) § 1954
Colorado N/A N/A
Connecticut Reasonable notice § 47a-16
Delaware 48 hours Title 25 § 5509
Florida 24 hours § 83.53
Georgia N/A N/A
Hawaii 2 days § 521-53
Idaho N/A N/A
Illinois N/A N/A
Indiana Reasonable notice § 32-31-5-6
Iowa 24 hours § 562A.19
Kansas Reasonable notice § 58-2557
Kentucky 2 days § 383.615
Louisiana N/A N/A
Maine 24 hours § 6025
Maryland N/A N/A
Massachusetts Reasonable notice Sanitary Code (410.810)
Michigan N/A N/A
Minnesota “Reasonable notice” (no less than 24 hours) § 504B.211
Mississippi N/A N/A
Missouri N/A N/A
Montana 24 hours § 70-24-312
Nebraska 24 hours § 76-1423
Nevada 24 hours NRS 118A.330
New Hampshire Reasonable notice RSA 540-A:3
New Jersey 1 day § 5:10-5.1
New Mexico 24 hours § 47-8-24
New York N/A N/A
North Carolina N/A N/A
North Dakota Reasonable notice § 47-16-07.3
Ohio 24 hours § 5321.04
Oklahoma 1 day § 41-128
Oregon 24 hours § 90.322
Pennsylvania N/A N/A
Rhode Island 2 days § 34-18-26
South Carolina 24 hours § 27-40-530
South Dakota 24 hours § 43-32-32
Tennessee 24 hours § 66-28-403
Texas N/A N/A
Utah 24 hours § 57-22-4
Vermont 48 hours § 4460
Virginia 24 hours § 55.1-1229(A)
Washington 2 days (repairs), 1 day (showings) § 59.18.150
West Virginia N/A N/A
Wisconsin Advance notice § 704.05(2)
Wyoming N/A N/A

State Security Deposit Laws By State

State Maximum Deposit Notice Period Sources
Alabama 1 months’ rent 60 days § 8-8-15(b)§ 35-9A-201(a), § 35-9A-201(b)
Alaska 2 months’ rent 14-30 days § 34.03.070(a), § 34.03.070(g)
Arizona 1.5 months’ rent 14 days § 33-1321
Arkansas 2 months’ rent 60 days § 18-16-304, § 18-16-305
California 1 months’ rent 21 days § 1950.5
Colorado 2 months’ rent 1-2 months § 38-12-102.5, § 38-12-103
Connecticut 1-2 months’ rent 21-15 days § 47a-21
Delaware 1 month’s rent 20 days § 1301A
Florida No Limit 15-30 days § 83.49(3)(a)
Georgia 2 months rent 30 days § 44-7-30.1, § 44-7-34
Hawaii 1 month’s rent 14 days § 521-44
Idaho No limit 21-30 days § 6-321
Illinois No limit 30-45 days § 765 ILCS 710
Indiana No limit 45 days § 32-31-3-12
Iowa 2 months’ rent 30 days § 562A.12
Kansas 1 month’s rent (unfurnished), 1.5 months’ rent (furnished) 14-30 days § 58-2550
Kentucky No limit 60 days § 383.580(6)
Louisiana No limit 1 month § 9:3251§ 6032
Maine 2 months’ rent 21-30 days § 6032, § 6033
Maryland 1 month’s rent 45 days § 8–203
Massachusetts 1 month’s rent 30 days Chapter 186, Section 15B
Michigan 1.5 months’ rent 30 days § 554.602, § 554.609
Minnesota No limit 3 weeks § 504B.178
Mississippi No limit 45 days § 89-8-21
Missouri 2 months’ rent 30 days § 535.300
Montana No limit 10-30 days § 70-25-202
Nebraska 1 month’s rent (excluding pet fees) 14 days § 76-1416
Nevada 3 months’ rent 30 days NRS 118A.242
New Hampshire 1 month’s rent or $100 (whichever is greater) 20-30 days RSA 540-A:6, RSA 540-A:7
New Jersey 1.5 months’ rent 30 days § 46:8-21.2, § 46:8-21.1
New Mexico 1.5 months’ rent 30 days § 47-8-18
New York 1 month’s rent 14 days § 7-108(e)
North Carolina 1.5-2 months’ rent 30-60 days § 42-51, § 42-52
North Dakota 1 month’s rent (excluding pet deposits) 30 days § 47-16-07.1
Ohio No limit 30 days § 5321.16
Oklahoma No limit 45 days § 41-115(B)
Oregon No limit 31. days § 90.300
Pennsylvania 2 months’ rent 30 days § 250.511a, § 250.512
South Carolina No limit 30 days § 27-40-410
South Dakota 1 month’s rent 14-45 days § 43-32-6.1, § 43-32-24
Tennessee No limit 30 days § 66-28-301
Texas No limit 30 days § 92.103
Utah No limit 30 days § 57-17-3
Vermont No limit 14-16 days § 4461
Virginia 2 months’ rent 45 days § 55.1-1226(A)
Washington No limit 30 days § 59.18.280
West Virginia No limit 45-60 days § 37-6A-2
Wisconsin No limit 21 days § 134.06
Wyoming No limit 15-30 days § 1-21-1208(A)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a lease?

A lease is a contract between a landlord and tenant that outlines their rights and responsibilities when renting property.

What is a Residential Lease Agreement?

A Residential Lease Agreement is a contract for renting a home or apartment. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of both the landlord and the tenant. This type of agreement can be used for renting houses, apartments, condos, townhouses, and more.Other names for a Residential Lease Agreement include the following:

  • Lease agreement
  • Rental agreement
  • Lease contract
  • Apartment lease
  • House rental agreement
  • Tenancy agreement
  • Rent-to-own lease agreement

How to Create a Residential Lease Agreement?

Scroll up to top of this page and select “Download” to download the template in the format of your choice or select “Create Online” and follow the steps to create a Residential Lease Agreement Form online.

Who pays the security deposit?

The Tenant pay to cover damages or unpaid rent.

Does a lease takeover break a lease?

No, as long as the Landlord approves the new Tenant.

What is pro rata share in a lease?

A Tenant’s share of expenses based on space rented.

What is pro rata share in a lease?

A Tenant’s share of expenses based on space rented.

Who is the lessor?

The Landlord.

Who is the lessee?

The Tenant.

Does a lease need to be notarized?

No, but it can add legal protection.

Where to get a lease agreement form?

Online, real estate offices, or office supply stores.

How to terminate/cancel/break a lease?

Follow lease terms, give notice, and pay any penalties.

How to spot a fake lease agreement?

Spot a fake lease agreement by checking for missing details, inconsistencies, or unverifiable Landlords.

What is a lease purchase agreement?

A purchase agreement is a rental contract with the option to buy the property.

What is a car lease agreement?

A contract to rent a car with set payments and terms.

How do you cancel a lease agreement?

To cancel a lease, check the contract for terms, give written notice, and pay any additional fees.

Sample Standard Residential Lease Agreement

Download: PDF / Word (.docx)