Lead paint was banned by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission because it becomes hazardous as it chips and ages. Lead-based paint can harm children and pregnant women. The disclosure form alerts buyers or renters to these risks. If someone notices chipping or cracking paint, they should promptly inform local authorities (16 CFR 1303).
Lead Paint Laws – 42 U.S. Code § 4852d
How can you tell if a building was built before January 1, 1978?
Check with your local assessor’s office or building department. They can provide records, like building permits, showing when the property was constructed.
EPA Brochure PDF
Protect Your Family from Lead in Your Home – A federally required pamphlet for potential buyers and tenants with important information about lead paint.
Download: PDF
Supplemental Brochure
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) developed a guide to help people living in homes built before 1978 understand potential risks and how to stay safe.
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Brochure Download: PDF
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What happens if the landlord fails to provide tenants with the Lead Based Paint Disclosure Form?
Answer(epa.gov): Failing to provide a Lead-Based Paint Disclosure Form for pre-1978 properties violates federal law and can result in fines up to $10,000, criminal charges, and additional local penalties. Tenants may terminate leases, sue for damages, or recover costs if lead exposure occurs. Landlords may face liability for health issues and be ordered to cover lead hazard removal costs.